Word Problems Involving Percentages

learning_notes

Last updated: 8/16/2025

Key Concepts

  • Translating real-world scenarios into percentage-based mathematical expressions.
  • Identifying the base value in problems (e.g., population, cost, revenue).
  • Breaking down complex percentage problems into sequential steps.

Skills Covered

  • Apply percentage concepts to solve practical problems (e.g., discounts, sales, population growth).
  • Solve problems involving layered relationships (e.g., A is X% of B, and B is Y% of C).

Example Problems

  • If a store increases a product price by 25% and then gives a 20% discount, what is the final price?
  • A city’s population increased by 15% from 20,000 in 2015 to 23,000 in 2016. What was the population in 2015?
  • A factory produces 1,200 items daily, and 30% of them are defective. How many items are defective?

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